Richard P. Feynman (1918-1988) on understanding of the nature
The
Messenger Lectures have taken place annually at Cornell
since 1924, when H.J.Messenger, a graduate and professor
of mathematics, gave a sum of money to encourage eminent
personalities from anywhere in the world to visit Cornell
and talk to the students. In establishing the fund for
the lectures Messenger specified that it is "to
provide a course on the evolution of civilization for the
special purpose of rising the moral standard of our
political, business and social life". In November 1964 Richard P. Feynman, one of the most brilliant theoretical physicists, laureate of Nobel prize, and distinguished educator, was invited to the lectures. |
This is an excerpt
from his lectures taken from "The Character of Physical
Laws" by Richard P. Feynman, MIT Press, 1967:
...To summarize, I would use the
words of Jeans, who said that "the Great Architect seems to
be a mathematician". To those who do not know mathematics it
is difficult to get across a real feeling as to the beauty, the
deepest beauty, of nature. C.P. Snow talked about two cultures. I
really think that those two cultures separate people who have and
people who have not had this experience of understanding
mathematics well enough to appreciate nature once.
It is too bad that it has to be
mathematics, and that mathematics is hard for some people. It is
reputed - I do not know if it is true - that when one of the
kings was trying to learn geometry from Euclid he complained that
it was difficult. And Euclid said, "There is no royal road
to geometry". And there is no royal road. Physicists cannot
make a conversion to any other language. If you want to learn
about nature, to appreciate nature, it is necessary to understand
the language that she speaks in. She offers her information only
in one form; we are not so unhumble as to demand that she change
before we pay any attention.
All the intellectual arguments that
you can make will not communicate to deaf ears what the
experience of music really is. In the same way all the
intellectual arguments in the world will not convey and
understanding of nature to those of "the other
culture". Philosophers may try to teach you by telling you
qualitatively about nature. I am trying to describe her. But it
is not getting across because it is impossible. Perhaps it is
because their horizons are limited in the way that some people
are able to imagine that the center of the universe is man...