IBM Visualization Data Explorer User's Reference
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Category
Rendering
Function
Overlays one image with another.
Syntax
combined = Overlay(overlay, base, blend);
Inputs
Name
| Type
| Default
| Description
|
overlay
| image
| none
| overlay image
|
base
| image
| none
| base image
|
blend
| scalar, vector, field, or string
| .5
|
0: for base image only
1: for overlay image only
|
Outputs
Name
| Type
| Description
|
combined
| image
| combined image
|
Functional Details
overlay
| is the overlay image.
|
base
| is the base image under overlay.
|
blend
| determines how the module combines the two images and what the
output image will be.
If the parameter is:
- a scalar value: the resulting image
(combined) is equal to
((1 - blend) × base) + (blend × overlay)
- a vector or string: this value will be interpreted as
an RGB color.
The combined image is the base image
except for the pixels where the base image
is equal to blend.
These pixels will be taken from the overlay image.
This specification allows you to perform chromakeying.
Two pixels are considered to have the same color if the corresponding
component colors (i.e., red, green, blue) of one are each within
0.1% of the other.
The blend can also be specified (in a string) as
one of the standard X Window System** colors (see
Color).
- a field of position-dependent data:
each data value in the field is used as a blending value to overlay the
two pixels (one from each image) corresponding to that position.
That is, the blending is pixel by pixel.
The "blending" field must have a grid that is compatible with both
the overlay and the base image.
The blend values in the field must be scalar values
between 0.0 and 1.0.
|
Notes:
- The images base and
overlay
must be the same size and have the same
grid positions.
The "colors" component must be dependent on "positions."
The base and overlay images
must both have the same partitioning (or none).
- To add two images together, or subtract one from the other, use the
Compute module.
First mark the "colors" component in each image (with the Mark
module), then, use Compute to perform the desired operation on
each.
Finally, use Unmark to return the modified data to the "colors"
component.
Components
Modifies the "colors" component.
All other input components are propagated to the output.
Example Visual Program
UsingOverlay.net
See Also
Arrange,
Color,
Compute,
Display,
Render
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