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ACM TechNews Alert for Friday, July 30, 2004



Title: ACM TechNews (HTML)
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ACM TechNews
July 30, 2004

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Welcome to the July 30, 2004 edition of ACM TechNews, providing timely information for IT professionals three times a week. For instructions on how to unsubscribe from this service, please see below.

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HEADLINES AT A GLANCE:

  • Nanotechnology Precaution Is Urged
  • E-Voting Debate Shifts Focus to Reliability, Accessibility
  • Sandia Supercomputer to Be World's Fastest, Yet Smaller and Less Expensive Than Any Competitor
  • NSU to Host ACM International Programming Contest
  • Tinkering With Their Minds
  • Virtual Worlds Meet the Real One
  • A Few Cars Controlled By Computer Can Keep Rest of Traffic Flowing
  • Wiring a Convention, Version 2004
  • Networking Tech Promises Speedy Set-Ups
  • Democrats Pledge Their Tech Support
  • Amplified Intelligence
  • U. of Tokyo, Fujitsu Advance Towards Quantum Cryptography
  • Internet Snagged in the Hooks of 'Phishers'
  • 'Wiki' May Alter How Employees Work Together
  • New OGC Digital Rights Management and University Working Groups
  • Caging Wireless
  • War of Machines
  • The Humanoid Race
  • Magnetic Field Nanosensors

     

    Nanotechnology Precaution Is Urged

    A joint report by Britain's Royal Society and Royal Academy of Engineering warns that nanoparticles carry enough potential risks to health and the environment to legitimize sanctions against certain cosmetic products for now, as well as prohibitions against the deliberate release of ...

    [read more]      to the top


    E-Voting Debate Shifts Focus to Reliability, Accessibility

    Critics of electronic voting systems complain that the emphasis on security problems is drawing attention away from equally important issues of accessibility and reliability, and grass-roots organizations have been pursuing court action to address these issues. The ACLU of Florida and the ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Sandia Supercomputer to Be World's Fastest, Yet Smaller and Less Expensive Than Any Competitor

    The Red Storm supercomputer to be installed at the National Nuclear Security Administration's Sandia National Laboratories will be the fastest machine in the world while remaining smaller and less costly than any preceding supercomputer, according to researchers. Red Storm, which is ...

    [read more]      to the top


    NSU to Host ACM International Programming Contest

    The annual Asia Regional Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) International Collegiate Programming Contest (ICPC) is scheduled to take place on the campus of North South University (NSU) in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on Oct. 8, 2004. Interested participants have until Sept. 25 to register ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Tinkering With Their Minds

    A summer program at MIT's Research Science Institute has given more than 50 high school seniors the opportunity to participate in research projects at local labs in the hope of encouraging them to pursue research careers at a time when the United States is in desperate need of domestic brainpower. ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Virtual Worlds Meet the Real One

    This summer's Digital Day Camp (DDC), a program sponsored by the nonprofit media arts organization Eyebeam, brought together Manhattan high-school students and computer professionals to develop computer games that model urban renewal projects, which will be showcased in an art gallery from July ...

    [read more]      to the top


    A Few Cars Controlled By Computer Can Keep Rest of Traffic Flowing

    University of Michigan physicist L. Craig Davis postulates in the June issue of Physical Review E that many traffic jams could be avoided if just one in five vehicles on the road employed adaptive cruise control (ACC). "With ACC, by eliminating the spacing you need because of driver reaction ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Wiring a Convention, Version 2004

    The Democratic National Convention this year is awash with wireless signals, but only those approved by wireless enforcement head Louis Libin, who sits in a pavilion skybox monitoring the crowd with binoculars and advanced detection equipment. In the first two days, Libin shut down ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Networking Tech Promises Speedy Set-Ups

    In a July 28 disclosure to the FCC's Technological Advisory Committee, Dan Stevenson of the MCNC Research & Development Institute announced a "Just in Time" (JIT) signaling protocol that simplifies and speeds up the installation of connections on large-bandwidth networks employed by ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Democrats Pledge Their Tech Support

    The Democratic National Convention held several sessions this week focusing on the Democratic Party's stance on technology. In one session, a panel of government and industry representatives advocated the continued support of open trade policies as well as higher funding for science and technology ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Amplified Intelligence

    Dr. Ken Ford, director of the Institute for the Interdisciplinary Study of Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC), is focusing on the two-way interaction between people and machines, and a key field of study in this area is Amplified Intelligence, which is chiefly concerned with improving how ...

    [read more]      to the top


    U. of Tokyo, Fujitsu Advance Towards Quantum Cryptography

    Japanese scientists have developed a new photon generator that can send single photons reliably over regular telecommunications networks for use in quantum cryptography. Public key encryption schemes rely on a private key that encodes the public one, but transmission over telecommunications lines ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Internet Snagged in the Hooks of 'Phishers'

    Phishing attacks are occurring more frequently, worrying the e-commerce and banking industries. According to Gartner, some 57 million U.S. adults have received a phishing email, and nearly 11 million clicked on a false link, while 1.8 million actually gave out personal information. The Federal ...

    [read more]      to the top


    'Wiki' May Alter How Employees Work Together

    A number of startups offering wiki online collaboration products are gathering venture capital money in a sign that the mid 1990s technology may be finally coming into its own. Business technology experts have long touted the benefits of online Web collaboration, and major IT vendors have ...

    [read more]      to the top


    New OGC Digital Rights Management and University Working Groups

    The OGC has two new Technical Committee working groups in the Geospatial Digital Rights Management (GeoDRM) Working Group and the University Working Group. The GeoDRM Working Group was created in response to the need to protect the rights of producers of geographic content and users, as the ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Caging Wireless

    The management of wireless local access networks (LANs) is a tricky business: CIOs must make sure they have the proper management systems in place before setting up a wide-scale wireless LAN. Security shortcomings in early wireless equipment convinced CIOs to keep initial wireless LANs ...

    [read more]      to the top


    War of Machines

    Increasing military applications for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)--many of which were used to find enemy targets and scout for advancing troops in the Iraq campaign--are a sign of the technology's maturation, and more sophisticated sensors, new wireless and network communication technologies, ...

    [read more]      to the top


    The Humanoid Race

    Advances in computer speed, hardware miniaturization, software capability, and battery capacity are bringing the world closer to robotics' Holy Grail of a bipedal android capable of walking, speaking and feeling emotions; MIT roboticist Cynthia Breazeal predicts that robots will make the leap from ...

    [read more]      to the top


    Magnetic Field Nanosensors

    Nanoscopic devices could be used to harness the phenomenon of extraordinary magnetoresistance (EMR) in faster computer disk drives with denser data capacity as well as many other applications involving magnetic field detection. EMR is a variant of magnetoresistance (MR)--the increase or ...

    [read more]      to the top


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