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ACM TechNews - Friday, July 11, 2003
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ACM TechNews
Volume 5, Number 518
Date: July 11, 2003
Top Stories for Friday, July 11, 2003:
http://www.acm.org/technews/current/homepage.html
"Half-Dozen Anti-Spam Bills Presented to Congress"
"Cybersecurity Laws Expected"
"Visionaries See Flexible Computers Using Less Power"
"Hacker Plot Hijacks PCs for Sex Sites"
"Machines That Reproduce May Be Reality"
"U.S. Researchers Invent Wall Climbing Robot"
"Taking the Measure of IT's Pain"
"Military Campaigns for New Net"
"The New Card Shark"
"A Linux Mystery: Configuring for Virtual Processors"
"OASIS Takes the Wraps Off SPML"
"Researchers Keep an Eye on the Future of Security"
"Software Finds Tunes You Want to Hear"
"Computer That Can Tell the Write Sex Just by Reading"
"Sensors of the World, Unite!"
"Pipelining the Web"
"I.T. Professionals Cash in on Company Training"
"A Conversation With Jim Gray"
"Model Maker"
******************* News Stories ***********************
"Half-Dozen Anti-Spam Bills Presented to Congress"
Rep. Heather Wilson (R-N.M.) says the spam issue has reached "a
tipping point" where Congress will either have to impose tough
spam regulations or institute a prohibition on all forms of
unsolicited commercial email, which is estimated to be costing ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item1
"Cybersecurity Laws Expected"
Rep. Adam Putnam (R-Fla.) told attendees at a recent forum on
e-government and cybersecurity that Congress will pass
legislation this year that outlines the standards businesses
should follow to fortify their cyber-defenses, but added that it ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item2
"Visionaries See Flexible Computers Using Less Power"
Expert computer engineering groups convening in Germany predict
Moore's Law will continue for approximately 10 more years, while
semiconductors will continue to be silicon-based. Although
quantum and neuro-computers may exist on the sidelines, ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item3
"Hacker Plot Hijacks PCs for Sex Sites"
Security experts recently indicated that a ring of hackers are
hijacking home computers with high-speed Internet access, and
equipping them with software that sends them pornographic
material and offers to sign up for explicit Web pages as ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item4
"Machines That Reproduce May Be Reality"
A team of Canadian researchers from the University of Waterloo
and the National Research Council of Canada are attempting to
illustrate the importance of self-replicating machines to
nanotechnology by developing a digital primordial soup where ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item5
"U.S. Researchers Invent Wall Climbing Robot"
A number of initiatives being overseen by the U.S. Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) focus on technologies
that will enhance homeland security and military operations.
American and Canadian engineers have collaborated to develop a ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item6
"Taking the Measure of IT's Pain"
Economic Policy Institute expert Jared Bernstein says Labor
Department statistics show U.S. mathematicians and computer
scientists are suffering from record unemployment and real-wage
decreases. Jobless rolls for those workers are at the highest ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item7
"Military Campaigns for New Net"
The U.S. Defense Department plans to dramatically improve
Internet-coordinated battlefield tactics by becoming an early
adopter of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6), a next-generation
IP designed to eliminate the overcrowding of Net-connected ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item8
"The New Card Shark"
Online gambling and poker software is changing the face of the
real-world game, allowing players who hardly play in casinos to
learn effective card strategy. The 2003 World Series of Poker
coup by Chris Moneymaker, an accountant who had never before ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item9
"A Linux Mystery: Configuring for Virtual Processors"
Hyperthreading, or simultaneous multithreading, is a process
designed to speed up application performance by coaxing the
operating system to regard a single physical processor as two or
more logical processors, thus allowing one processor to ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item10
"OASIS Takes the Wraps Off SPML"
Members of the Organization for the Advancement of Structured
Information Standards (OASIS) used the Burton Group's recent
Catalyst conference to unveil Service Provisioning Markup
Language (SPML), an open standards-based XML modification that ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item11
"Researchers Keep an Eye on the Future of Security"
Biometric security systems such as fingerprint and iris scanners
are currently a niche technology, but a team of Kent University
researchers expects to widen the acceptance of such interfaces
through the development of stronger and more dependable tools. ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item12
"Software Finds Tunes You Want to Hear"
University of Rochester researcher Mitsunori Ogihara is
developing software that analyzes signals and patterns in songs
and sorts them by genre and emotional content. Such a program
could be used to sift through stored digital files or radio ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item13
"Computer That Can Tell the Write Sex Just by Reading"
A computer algorithm developed by Moshe Koppel at Israel's Bar
Ilan University can reportedly determine the gender of an author
with 80 percent accuracy. The program was fed 604 documents from
the British National Corpus that were equally split between male ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item14
"Sensors of the World, Unite!"
Ember CTO Robert Poor expects self-organizing wireless sensor
networks to provide users with numerous advantages, and his
company, a spinoff of MIT, is one of the first to commercialize
the technology. Poor remarks that "sensor networks" should not ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item15
"Pipelining the Web"
Businesses are laying down Web-service active intermediaries or
"pipelines" to link their computer systems to internal business
units, business partners, and clients; the flexibility of a
pipeline architecture enables an enterprise to more easily adapt ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item16
"IT Professionals Cash in on Company Training"
The latest InformationWeek Research IT Salary Survey suggest that
a large number of American IT employees plan to access training
as they approach 2004, despite having to work extended schedules
and take on extra assignments. The survey examines the responses ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item17
"A Conversation With Jim Gray"
In an interview with the University of California, Berkeley's
David Patterson, Microsoft Bay Area Research Center director and
ACM Turing Award recipient Jim Gray discusses the future
of disk storage and its implications. Gray notes that disk ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item18
"Model Maker"
Icosystem Chairman Eric Bonabeau is a strong advocate of
agent-based modeling, a simulation technique that is used to
pattern the behavior of complex systems such as computer networks
by studying the function of their most fundamental elements. ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0711f.html#item19
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