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ACM TechNews - Monday, June 16, 2003
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ACM TechNews
Volume 5, Number 508
Date: June 16, 2003
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Top Stories for Monday, June 16, 2003:
http://www.acm.org/technews/current/homepage.html
"Computing's Big Shift: Flexibility In the Chips"
"ROI, Security Driving IT Employment Trends"
"TSA Modifies Screening Plan"
"Your Blink Is My Command"
"Hacker Alert"
"Government to Investigate IT Visas"
"Poker Playing Computer Will Take on the Best"
"Hobbyist Wins a Patent for PC's"
"Java Should Be Open-Source, Creator Says"
"Bend It Like Robo-Beckham"
"Shock Waves Tune Light"
"Pentagon to Move to Next-Generation Internet"
"Info With a Ball and Chain"
"Lessons From Building the "Spatial Web""
"A Game of Chance"
"Supercomputers for the Masses?"
"Getting In on the (Copyright) Act"
"Self-Repairing Computers"
******************* News Stories ***********************
"Computing's Big Shift: Flexibility In the Chips"
Adaptive computing employs chips with circuitry that changes on a
moment's notice; chips with this ability can handle several
functions that otherwise would require separate chips, and would
be ideal for wireless devices that have to interoperate with ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item1
"ROI, Security Driving IT Employment Trends"
The IT market is showing signs of stabilization, despite mass
layoffs and little elevation in salary last year, as indicated by
studies from META Group, International Data (IDC), and the
Information Technology Association of America (ITAA). IDC ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item2
"TSA Modifies Screening Plan"
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA), partly in
response to hundreds of written complaints from people and
organizations, has revised plans for a second-generation Computer
Assisted Passenger Prescreening System (CAPPS II) in order to ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item3
"Your Blink Is My Command"
Ted Selker of MIT and Roel Vertegaal of Ontario's Queen's
University are focused on the development of context-aware
computers that can pick up on "implicit communication" relayed
through eye or body movements to carry out commands. Much of the ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item4
"Hacker Alert"
July 1, 2003 will mark the enactment of a precedent-setting
California law requiring companies to immediately notify
California residents of online intrusions that may have
compromised their personal information and made them vulnerable ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item5
"Government to Investigate IT Visas"
The National Audit Office (NAO) and Work Permits (UK) will
independently evaluate the UK's method of providing visas for
overseas IT workers. At issue is how firms place ads for
positions at low wages and hire foreign workers when people fail ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item6
"Poker Playing Computer Will Take on the Best"
A team of artificial intelligence researchers at the University
of Alberta has spent the last 10 years developing a computer
program that can play poker, and they believe the program could
conceivably outclass all human players within a year. The ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item7
"Hobbyist Wins a Patent for PC's"
Banking service company technician Claude M. Policard has
transformed his hobby, collating an archive of digital music on
his PC, into a two-in-one desktop that is secure against computer
viruses, a design that was awarded a patent last week. The PC is ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item8
"Java Should Be Open-Source, Creator Says"
Sun Microsystems vice president and Java creator James Gosling
says the strength of the developer community and the variety of
interests behind Java are robust enough for Java to become
open-source. "My personal feeling is that we're over the edge, ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item9
"Bend It Like Robo-Beckham"
Carnegie Mellon University robotics professor Manuela Veloso
ascertained that true advancement of robotics technology cannot
take place without collaboration. This was her motivation for
organizing RoboCup, an effort to spur research and development by ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item10
"Shock Waves Tune Light"
MIT researchers have discovered through computer models that
exposing a photonic crystal to shockwaves can induce a dramatic
Doppler shift and narrowing of bandwidth in lightwaves passing
through the crystal. The findings could lead the way to quantum ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item11
"Pentagon to Move to Next-Generation Internet"
The Pentagon on Friday announced that it will move to an
IPv6-based Internet infrastructure by 2008 in order to overcome
IPv4's limited numbering system, security shortcomings, and
packet-loss problems. Pentagon CIO John Stenbit says today's ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item12
"Info With a Ball and Chain"
An era of online content restriction is emerging, thanks to the
advancement of digital-rights-management (DRM) software. David
Weinberger, author of "Copy Protection Is a Crime Against
Humanity," alleges that DRM by itself is not evil, but its ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item13
"Lessons From Building the "Spatial Web""
Members of the Open GIS Consortium (OGC) are committed to
interoperability for computer processes that are carried out by
geospatial technology users. OGC members believe that people and
organizations cannot adequately deal with the concept of space if ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item14
"A Game of Chance"
The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) certified by the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2000 may not live
as long as originally conceived, according to a cryptic
disclosure last year. Schlumberger-Sema cryptographer Nicolas ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item15
"Supercomputers for the Masses?"
High-performance computing clusters (HPCCs) are replacing
monolithic water-cooled machines as the supercomputer of choice
for technical computing tasks. By making use of off-the-shelf
components and the Linux operating system, HPCCs cost less to ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item16
"Getting In on the (Copyright) Act"
Rep. Rich Boucher's (D-Va.) Digital Media Consumers' Act attempts
to amend the controversial Digital Millennium Copyright Act
(DMCA) in order to satisfy critics who complain that the law's
provisions allow copyright owners to strangle innovation and ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item17
"Self-Repairing Computers"
The growing complexity of computer systems adds up to their
increased fragility and unreliability, which is why
recovery-oriented computing (ROC) is so important, write Armando
Fox of Stanford University and David Patterson of the University ...
http://www.acm.org/technews/articles/2003-5/0616m.html#item18
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